Bangladesh Healthcare Sector Overview
The healthcare sector in
Bangladesh has experienced increased growth in recent years. Bangladesh is the only least developed
country (LDC) that meets nearly 98 percent of its domestic demand for
pharmaceutical products, with a market size of approximately $3 billion. In addition, Bangladeshi pharmaceutical
products are exported to approximately 150 countries. According to data from
the Export Promotion Bureau, local pharmaceutical companies made US$163.83
million from July to April of the current fiscal year (FY), 2021-22. This is
almost 27% more than they made at the same time last year. Official numbers
show that Bangladesh’s pharmaceutical companies are rapidly growing.
On the other hand according to
BIDA (Bangladesh Investment Development Authority) the medical equipment and
devices industry is currently at a developing stage with 85 percent of devices
being imported. The size of Bangladesh market was estimated to be valued at USD
442 million in June 2020 and is expected to reach approximately USD 820 million
in 2025, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 13%. The market
currently is dominated by the instruments/ appliances segment and diagnostic
imaging equipment in terms of value, which are expected to grow steadily.
At present, over 4,000 medical
devices and equipment are in use in the country, about 5-7% of which are
manufactured in the country. Among the locally produced items, majority are
consumables/disposable with an estimated market size of USD 55-60 million.
Aside from consumables, Bangladesh also produces orthopedic products, surgical
sterilizers, hospital furniture, home care devices, electrocardiogram and other
small instruments at a small scale. The demand for IVD device/ kit is expected
to be the fastest growing segment, followed by cardio logical devices,
consumables and diagnostic imaging equipment. The COVID outbreak has enhanced
local production of personal protection equipment (PPE) including protective
masks/ clothing, respirator, hospital gowns.
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